2022 NAICS national industry in sector 23 Construction
238220 Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors
NAICS 238220 is the US industry code for plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning contractors. It covers establishments primarily engaged in installing and servicing plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning equipment.
- Code
- 238220 (2022 NAICS)
- Title
- Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors
- Part of
- Building Equipment Contractors
- SBA small business limit
- Average annual receipts up to $19 million
- Closest UK SIC
- 33200, 43220, 81291, 81299 (details)
Changes coming. The NAICS 2027 revision applies to data from 1 January 2027, and SBA proposed new size standards on 20 August 2026. The values on this page are the ones in force today; we update this page when the official files change.
Official definition
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in installing and servicing plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning equipment. Contractors in this industry may provide both parts and labor when performing work. The work performed may include new work, additions, alterations, maintenance, and repairs.
Examples Census gives
- Cooling tower installation
- Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) contractors
- Duct work (e.g., cooling, dust collection, exhaust, heating, ventilation) installation
- Lawn sprinkler system installation
- Fire sprinkler system installation
- Mechanical contractors
- Fireplace, natural gas, installation
- Refrigeration system (e.g., commercial, industrial, scientific) installation
- Furnace installation
- Sewer hookup and connection, building
When to use a different code
Census classifies these close-sounding activities somewhere else. Businesses mainly engaged in:
- Installing electrical controls for HVAC systems are classified in Industry 238210, Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors.
- Duct cleaning are classified in Industry 561790, Other Services to Buildings and Dwellings.
- Installing septic tanks and systems are classified in Industry 238910, Site Preparation Contractors.
- Water well drilling (except water intake wells in oil and gas fields) and water well pump and piping system installation are classified in Industry 237110, Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction.
- Repair and maintenance of commercial refrigeration equipment or fire extinguisher and waterless fire suppression systems, without installation are classified in Industry 811310, Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance.
Businesses that use this code
Activities listed under 238220
The Census index assigns these 77 activities to this code. If your business matches one, this is your code.
- Air system balancing and testing
- Air vent installation
- Air-conditioning system (except window) installation
- Bathroom plumbing fixture and sanitary ware installation
- Blower or fan, cooling and dry heating, installation
- Boiler chipping, cleaning and scaling
- Boiler, heating, installation
- Central air-conditioning equipment installation
- Central cooling equipment and piping installation
- Central heating equipment and piping installation
- Chilled water system installation
- Chimney liner installation
- Commercial freezer installation
- Commercial refrigeration system installation
- Cooling tower installation
- Drain, waste and vent system installation
- Drinking fountain installation
- Dry heating equipment installation
- Duct work (e.g., cooling, dust collection, exhaust, heating, ventilation) installation
- Dust collecting and bag house equipment installation
- Exhaust system (e.g., kitchens, industrial work areas) installation
- Fire extinguisher installation
- Fire extinguisher installation and repair
- Fire sprinkler system installation
- Fireplace, natural gas, installation
- Fuel oil burner installation
- Furnace conversion (i.e., from one fuel to another)
- Furnace humidifier installation
- Furnace installation
- Furnace, forced air, installation
- Gas fitting contractor
- Gas line installation, individual hookup, contractors
- Heat pump installation
- Heating and cooling duct work installation
- Heating and ventilation system component (e.g., air registers, diffusers, filters, grilles, sound attenuators) installation
- Heating boiler installation
- Heating contractors
- Heating equipment installation
- Heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) contractors
- Hot water heating system installation
- Hot water tank installation
- Household oil storage tank installation
- HVAC (heating, ventilation and air-conditioning) contractors
- Hydronic heating system installation
- Industrial process piping installation
- Kitchen sink and hardware installation
- Lawn sprinkler system installation
- Mechanical contractors
- Natural gas piping installation
- Oil burner installation
- Pipe fitting contractors
- Plumbers
- Plumbing and heating contractors
- Plumbing contractors
- Plumbing fixture installation
- Process piping installation
- Pumping system, water, installation
- Radiant floor heating equipment installation
- Refrigeration system (e.g., commercial, industrial, scientific) installation
- Sanitary ware installation
- Scrubber, air purification, installation
- Sewer hookup and connection, building
- Sheet metal duct work installation
- Snow melting system (e.g., hot water, glycol) installation
- Solar heating equipment installation
- Sprinkler system, building, installation
- Steam fitting contractors
- Sump pump installation
- Ventilating contractors
- Warehouse refrigeration system installation
- Warm air heating system installation
- Water heater installation
- Water meter installation
- Water softener installation
- Water system balancing and testing contractors
- Waterless fire suppression system installation
- Waterless fire suppression system installation and repair
SBA size standard for 238220
To count as a small business for SBA loans and federal contracts under NAICS 238220, your business (including affiliates) must not exceed $19 million in average annual receipts. Check your business.
Source: SBA table of size standards, effective March 17, 2023.
Closest UK SIC 2007 codes
There is no official one-to-one link between NAICS and UK SIC. These codes share the same international class (ISIC Rev. 4: 3320, 4322, 4390, 8129), so treat them as a starting point and check the definition.
- 33200Installation of industrial machinery and equipmentUK SIC
- 43220Plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installationUK SIC
- 81291Disinfecting and exterminating servicesUK SIC
- 81299Other cleaning servicesUK SIC
Built from Census concordances 2022→2017 NAICS and 2017 NAICS→ISIC Rev. 4.
Similar codes to compare
Data last changed November 14, 2026. How this page is built.